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What is the fine for driving in the HOV lane?

I recently moved to Virginia and my commute has been rough so far. I always see people use the HOV lane, but I’m not even sure if they have multiple people in their cars. How much is a fine for driving in the HOV lane?

avatar
Kaitlin May · Updated on
Reviewed by Shannon Martin, Licensed Insurance Agent.
When you’re trapped in traffic, carpool lanes can be tempting—but they’re not worth the risk. The fine for driving in the HOV lane differs by state, but they usually run a minimum of $100 and a maximum of $500.
HOV, or high-occupancy vehicle, lanes are designed to drive down congestion on the roads and encourage people to carpool. Fewer cars on the road can be a help to the environment and can keep the roads safer as a whole.
While well-intentioned, HOV lanes can be misused. They’re usually distinguished by road signs that denote whether:
  • Two or more passengers need to be on board, or
  • Three or more passengers need to be on board.
Some groups of two may wind up in the HOV 3+ lane, which can earn them a ticket. Other drivers either miss or aren’t aware of the sign’s meaning, and unintentionally disobey the law. Of course, some drivers aim to take advantage of the less-crowded lane knowing they don’t meet the HOV requirements.
No matter how you end up illegally in the HOV lane, you’ll face expensive tickets, even on the first offense. Subsequent tickets are usually double the amount of the first ticket and come along with
points on your driving record
.
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