Applying for a loan online can save you time and give you an idea of your loan terms beforehand, but applying in person may earn you better rates.
So you’ve made the big decision to apply for a loan… but now you have to decide how to apply for it. If you’re not already acquainted with the borrowing process, your options may seem daunting—there are pros and cons to applying for a loan online and in person.
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Should you apply for a loan in person or online?
In general, online loans tend to have more straightforward application processes and qualifications for the average borrower. Online loan applications are also inherently less personal, which could be a downside or a bonus, depending on your preferences. You can also pre-qualify with more than one lender without hard credit inquiries, so they won’t affect your credit score.
On the other hand, in-person loans allow you to work with a loan officer face-to-face at lenders like traditional bank branches or credit unions. This could earn you better interest rates and repayment options than using an online lender.
The choice between applying online or in person will come down to your personal priorities, creditworthiness, and other factors.
When to apply for an in-person loan
Sure, applying online is quicker and easier—but applying for an in-person loan comes with a few advantages that make it a great option depending on your circumstances. Here are a few situations where an in-person loan could be the better route to take:
You have good credit. Since brick-and-mortar banks don’t often have a way for you to prequalify for loan approval, it’s best to only apply in person if you’re confident in your credit score. This way, you won’t have to worry about your eligibility.
You already have a relationship with a bank. If you have an existing bank account with a local financial institution or traditional banks, you’ll likely benefit from a quicker loan process—and you could get a better rate by working with a loan officer who knows the details of your financial situation. This option also allows you to ask any questions you may have about their loan offers and receive answers in real time.
You want to negotiate loan terms. Even if you don’t know the loan officer beforehand, meeting with one in person can help you make a better impression, which may give you some wiggle room when it comes to your loan terms. Meeting face to face allows borrowers to explain their situation and context in detail, and they’re often more likely to approve a larger loan amount or provide you with more favorable loan options.
You don’t want to put sensitive information online. While online lenders employ strict security measures to protect your personal data, you still may be hesitant to submit financial information or your Social Security number through an online portal.
You’re willing to spend more time finding the best option. Applying for a loan in person will be more time-consuming than submitting information online, which won’t be ideal if you’re in a hurry. However, if you’re willing to spend a bit more effort to score the best loan terms, in person is the way to go.
Disadvantages of applying for a loan in person
Applying for a loan in person comes with quite a few perks, but it’s not the best option across the board. Here are a few drawbacks of in-person loan applications:
There’s often no pre-qualification process. That means you won’t be able to see loan rates or terms without the lender performing a hard credit check, which is likely to impact your credit report.
Of course, applying in person means you have to go to a physical location, which can be more time-consuming and laborious.
In-person loans can take longer to get approved and funded than online loans.
MORE: How to get a car loan from a credit union
When to apply for a loan online
The internet has simplified just about every possible process, and that goes for applying for a loan—whether it’s a personal loan, student loans, auto loan, or a mortgage loan. Applying for a loan online can be advantageous for more reasons than just convenience, though. Here are several circumstances when it’s best to opt for an online lender:
You want to be sure you qualify before officially applying. Unlike in-person lenders, online lenders allow potential borrowers to prequalify without a hard credit check. If you’re unsure of how much money you can qualify for or what your rates could look like, going with an online lender will provide you the option of pre-qualification. With this route, you can apply for pre-qualification with several lenders to find the best loan terms.
You have a lower credit score or little credit history. Online lenders often take more than just your credit report into account when deciding on your qualification. Payments like your utility bills could be considered, too, which could help you get approved if your credit score is less than ideal.
You need a loan quickly. This is one of the biggest advantages to online loan applications. Once you apply, you’ll know almost immediately whether you’re approved or not—and depending on the lender, you could receive your funds the very same day.
You don’t have an existing connection with other lenders. If you don’t already have a relationship with any financial institution, it can make more sense to apply online instead. Banks sometimes offer lower rates to existing customers, but without this deal, you can probably find better rates with an online lender.
Disadvantages of applying for a loan online
Online borrowing is handy and quick—but it’s not for everyone. Let’s look at some downsides of online loans:
You’ll have to submit sensitive information online through application portals, which can sometimes be risky.
You’re at a higher risk for online lending scams. Before applying with an online lender, be sure to research the company before falling victim to scammers.
Online lenders often charge higher interest rates than in-person lenders.
MORE: How does your credit score affect car insurance?
Are online lenders safe?
For the most part, online lenders are a safe option—but this isn’t always the case. Online lenders connected to larger banks are usually reputable. If any of the following apply, it’s best to steer clear:
They guarantee approval before you apply
They don’t have a physical branch/address
They pressure you to decide on the spot
They requires payment upfront
They call and offer a loan via telephone
The deal sounds too good to be true
Always do your research to assess an online lender’s legitimacy before handing over your personal information.
MORE: How to reduce car payments without refinancing your car loan
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